快速钨铼热电偶的测温误差

本文用热电偶误差计算的通用方法（极限误差表达法）分析了构成快速钨铼热电偶测温误差的因素，从量的角度探讨了各因素对总的误差的影响，对如何认识快速钨铼热电偶的测温精度，提出了可供参考的观点。     

面向Internet的模具知识本体的构建研究

通过对Internet上模具知识特点的分析,提出通过修改模具论坛的发贴模板的方法来获取论坛贴子的标签,然后利用"七步法"构建Internet上模具知识本体,并初步提出语义搜索概念模型,为基于Internet模具知识的搜索引擎的实现提供理论和实践基础。     

Changes in seebeck coefficient of Pt and Pt 10% Rh after use to 1700°C in High-purity polycrystalline alumina

A technique is presented that enables the effects of temperature on the Seebeck coefficient to be assessed for individual wires. The technique, involving a high-resolution thermoelectric scanning rig and a nonuniform conditioning furnace of known temperature profile, was applied to 0.5-mm-diameter wires of Pt and Pt 10% Rh. Changes were observed in Seebeck coefficient when these wires were used in high-purity twin-bore insulation for up to 200 h at temperatures over the range 500 to 1700°C. Contamination from the insulation was found to be transmitted by a vaporization process, having an activation energy of 3 eV. This caused changes of up to 0.14 V · °C^–1 in Pt and 0.01 V · °C^–1 in Pt 10% Rh. Rhodium transfer to the pure Pt wire changed its Seebeck coefficient by up to 5 V · °C^–1. The consequences of both processes for thermocouple pyrometry are presented.     

湿砂型铸铁件的胀砂、缩孔、缩松缺陷--湿砂型铸铁件缺陷讲座(五)

叙述胀砂与缩孔、缩松的关系，说明提高砂型刚度对防止胀砂、缩孔、缩松的重要性。指出型砂强度和砂型的紧实程度是常温下影响湿砂型刚度的主要因素。对影响湿砂型浇注时的刚度的各种因素进行了分析。     

压塑工艺及模具设计——上篇 塑料压制成型 第七讲 压制塑料质量控制及缺陷分析

压塑与注塑采用不同类型的塑料,前者采用热固性塑料,后者采用热塑性塑料。压塑成型工艺及模具设计是一门不断发展的综合科学,不仅随着高分子材料合成技术的提高,压塑成型设备的更新,成型工艺的成熟而改进,而且随着计算机技术,快速造型技术,数值模拟技术,数字化应用技术,智能技术等在压塑成型加工领域渗透而发展。本讲座内容主要包括:压制成型工艺及分类,压制件设计,压制模结构设计及其零件设计,压制成型设备,压制塑件质量控制及缺陷分析,压制成型模应用举例;压注成型原理及工艺过程,压注成型模具结构设计,压注成型压力的计算,压注成型设备的选择,压注塑件质量及缺陷分析,压注成型模应用举例。     

数值模拟铸件充型过程中的液/固两相流动

铸造过程中熔融金属内的固体渣粒的运动轨迹是非常重要的。文中给出了粒子传输轨迹的数学模型,该数学模型采用显示法来确定粒子的位置。模拟研究结果与用其它数学模型的模拟结果比较,吻合良好。该模型可用于固体粒子位置的确定,并应用到SUTCAST软件中。     

Mensuration and simulation of mold filling process in semi-solid die-cast of aluminum alloy

To understand the flow trace of semi-solid slurry in mold cavity, some thermocouples were inserted in mold cavity, and the reaction timing of thermocouples showed the arrival of fluid. The filling time and rate were estimated by comparison between the experiment and calculation. The introduction of computer simulation technique based on ADSTEFAN was to predict injectionforming process and to prevent defects during trial manufacture of various parts. By comparing the formed appearance of parts in experiment and in simulation, and observing the relationship between internal defects inspected by X-ray or microscope and the flow field obtained in simulation, it was indicated that both have quite good agreement in simulation and experiment. Right predictions for cast defects resulted from mold filling can be carried out and proper direction was also proposed. The realization of numerical visualization for filling process during semi-solid die-cast process will play an important role in optimizing technology plan.     

模具敏捷制造系统研究

针对模具设计制造过程复杂、条件苛刻和单件或小批量生产的特点 ,论述了模具产业发展敏捷制造技术的必要性。提出了模具敏捷制造系统框架和基于STEP与特征技术实现信息集成与过程集成的运行机制。阐述了基于Internet/Intranet的开放式可视化协同工作平台的模具敏捷制造实施方案。     

全内螺纹塑件3种注射模设计

分析了带有全内螺纹结构的硬质塑料零件的特点,设计了手工脱模、螺纹自动旋转脱模、滑块脱模的3种模具结构.     

饮料瓶瓶盖注射模设计

在分析塑件结构特点基础上，详细阐述了模具结构设计，介绍了模具工作过程。并以图示的方式模拟了模具的脱模过程。